How do penalty shootouts work? Rules of soccer format explained

Some of the most high-stakes football matches have been determined through a penalty shootout, but what exactly are the rules of one?

Soccer penalty kicks: Explaining how shootout works, how many are taken and rules for World Cup 2022

Sweden knocks USA out of World Cup in penalty kicks - ABC News

How do penalty kicks and overtime work in the 2023 FIFA Women's World Cup: extra time, rules explained - NBC Sports

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Penalty Shootout

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Penalty shootouts: EFL to trial 'ABBA' format in 2017-18 - BBC Sport

Are Penalty Kicks Easier Without Fans? Maybe Not.

World Cup penalty shootout rules: Explaining the format, history behind soccer's most dramatic event

The value of a penalty in soccer

Stoppage time, extra time & penalty shootouts explained

Dreadful penalty shootout for real : r/worldcup

Are penalty shootouts the fairest way to break football deadlocks?

How and Why the Penalty Shootout is Used to Break Ties in Soccer – NBC Bay Area

Definitive guide to a penalty shootout: the rules, techniques - and how to win